2 text types
Have you ever wondered why certain words or phrases seem to be missing in some Bible translations?
Take Romans 8:1 as an example:
Modern translations (ESV, NASB, NIV, CSB, etc.): “There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”
King James Version (and NKJV): “There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.”
What accounts for this difference?
The Short Answer (emphasis on the word short)
The New Testament text is preserved in two main Greek manuscript traditions. Since the New Testament was originally written in Greek, our English Bibles are translated from these Greek manuscripts.
1. The Byzantine Tradition (or Majority Text)
This text form arose within the Byzantine Empire (centered in Constantinople) and became the standard Greek text used by the Eastern Church for over a thousand years.
The King James Version (KJV) was translated from th...